Understanding How Long Probate Takes in Alabama
Robert Gardner
Families often ask, “how long does probate take in Alabama?” While every estate is different, most probate cases in the state take anywhere from six months to a year. The exact timeline depends on the complexity of the estate, required court procedures, and how quickly each step is completed. Below is a clear breakdown of what to expect during the probate process.
Filing the Initial Petition
The process begins when the executor or an interested party files a petition to open probate in the county where the deceased lived. Once the court accepts the filing, it formally appoints a personal representative to manage the estate.
Providing Official Notices
After appointment, the personal representative must notify heirs and beneficiaries, as well as publish notice to creditors. This step ensures that anyone with a potential claim has an opportunity to come forward.
Preparing the Asset Inventory
Next, the personal representative creates a detailed inventory of the estate’s assets, including real estate, bank accounts, personal property, and other holdings. This part of the process takes time, especially when records are incomplete or assets are difficult to locate.
Handling Creditor Claims
Alabama law requires that creditors be given six months to submit claims after notice is provided. During this period, the estate cannot be closed. The personal representative must evaluate each claim and pay valid debts before distributing any assets.
Final Distribution and Closing the Estate
Once debts, taxes, and expenses are resolved, the personal representative can distribute the remaining assets to the heirs. The court will then review the final accounting and officially close the estate.
Common Delays in Alabama Probate
Several factors can extend the timeline, including missing documents, disputes among heirs, difficulty locating assets, or challenges from creditors. Estates that include real estate, business interests, or minor heirs often require additional steps.
If you’re navigating probate and wondering how long does probate take in Alabama for your specific situation, having legal guidance can make a significant difference. Gardner Law LLC helps executors and families move through the probate process efficiently and with confidence. Contact our team for knowledgeable probate administration support.

